Table 2

Clinical assessments of the enrolled patients

VariablesTotal
N=121
VN
N=69
PCS
N=52
P value
HIT positive, n (%)79 (65.3)69(100)10 (19.2)<0.001
Nystagmus, n (%)<0.001
 No9 (7.4)3 (4.3)6 (11.5)
 Unidirectional96 (79.3)66 (95.7)30 (57.7)
 Vertical3 (2.5)03 (5.8)
 Isolated torsional3 (2.5)03 (5.8)
 Bidirectional10 (8.3)010 (19.2)
Skew deviation, n (%)7 (5.8)07 (13.5)0.002
HINTS-central, n (%)46 (38.0)046 (88.5)<0.001
Truncal ataxia, n (%)<0.001
 Grade 035 (28.9)29 (42.0)6 (11.5)
 Grade 140 (33.1)36 (52.2)4 (7.7)
 Grade 213 (10.7)4 (5.8)9 (17.3)
 Grade 333 (27.3)033 (63.5)
ABCD2 score, median (IQR)3 (2, 4)2 (2, 3)4 (3, 5)<0.001
  • HINTS, head impulse-nystagmus-test of skew; HIT, head impulse test; PCS, posterior circulation stroke; VN, vestibular neuritis.