Characteristics of endovascular thrombectomy and hypothermia (n=22)
Parameters | |
Occlusion site, n (%) | |
First segment of MCA (M1) | 12 (55%) |
Second segment of MCA (M2) | 3 (14%) |
Distal ICA+M1 | 3 (14%) |
Tandem occlusion (proximal ICA+M1) | 4 (18%) |
Left hemisphere | 11 (50%) |
Reperfusion, n (%) | |
mTICI 3 | 9 (41%) |
mTICI 2b | 11 (50%) |
mTICI 2a | 0 |
mTICI 0 to 1 | 2 (9%) |
Time point of EVT (min) | |
LSN-to-groin (min) | 309 (228–580) |
<6 hour | 11 (50%) |
>6 hour | 5 (23%) |
Unknown | 6 (27%) |
LSN-to-recanalisation | 355 (258–645) |
Times from door to X: (min) | |
Intubation | 54 (34–75) |
Start transnasal cooling | 58 (39–79) |
Groin puncture | 65 (45–81) |
Recanalisation | 123 (93–140) |
Transnasal cooling | |
Time taken to reach 35°C (min) | 30 (23–37) |
Cooling rate (°C/hr) | 2.6 (2.1–2.9) |
Temperature at recanalisation | 34.9 (34.7–35.0) |
35°C at recanalisation (n) | 19 (86%) |
Temperature of patients who did not reach 35°C at by recanalisation (°C) | 35.2, 35.2, 35.5 |
Hypothermia | |
Duration of steady-state-hypothermia (h) | 6.6 (6.3–6.9) |
Duration of re-warming (h) | 7 (7–9) |
Data are presented as n (%), median (IQR).
ICA, internal carotid artery; LSN, last seen normal; MCA, middle cerebral artery; mTICI, modified thrombolysis in cerebral infarction.