Table 1

Baseline characteristics of the participants

CharacteristicsTenecteplase
(n=76)
Alteplase
(n=61)
P value
Age (IQR), years82.0 (81.0–86.0)83.0 (81.0–85.0)0.86
Sex, n (%)0.66
Male32 (42.1)28 (45.9)
Female44 (57.9)33 (54.1)
Weight (IQR), kg55.0 (47.0–65.0)57.0 (50.0–65.0)0.63
Medical history, n (%)
Hypertension56 (73.7)44 (72.1)0.84
Diabetes13 (17.1)15 (24.6)0.28
Dyslipidaemia8 (10.5)15 (24.6)0.03
Coronary heart disease26 (34.2)22 (36.1)0.82
Current smoking, n (%)8 (10.5)8 (13.1)0.51
History of medication use, n (%)
Antiplatelet agents10 (13.2)9 (14.8)0.79
Anticoagulant agents0 (0.0)1 (1.6)0.45
Lipid-lowering drugs8 (10.5)7 (11.5)0.86
Hypoglycaemic drugs4 (5.3)6 (9.8)0.49
Antihypertensive drugs29 (38.2)27 (44.3)0.47
mRS score before stroke, n (%)0.77
066 (86.8)54 (88.5)
110 (13.2)7 (11.5)
Baseline NIHSS score (IQR)9 (6–14)9 (6–12)0.87
Baseline NIHSS score categories, n (%)0.66
≤731 (40.8)22 (36.1)
8–1429 (38.2)28 (45.9)
≥1516 (21.1)11 (18.0)
Onset-to-needle time (IQR), min174.0 (138.5–207.0)184.0 (146.0–230.0)0.14
Onset-to-needle time categories, n (%)0.26
<3 hours41 (54.0)27 (44.3)
≥3 hours35 (46.1)34 (55.7)
Door-to-needle time (IQR), min64.0 (50.0–82.0)65.0 (50.0–90.0)0.84
Bridging thrombectomy, n (%)3 (4.0)2 (3.3)>0.99
Total costs (IQR), yuan9725.76 (7382.68–13 552.70)12 701.15 (7819.84–19 371.11)0.11
Thrombolysis costs (IQR), yuan3688.00 (3688.00–7376.00)5340.24 (3570.00–5340.24)0.01
Hospital stay, n (%)0.10
≤7 days14 (20.0)19 (32.8)
>7 days56 (80.0)39 (67.2)
Data missing63
  • Data are median (IQR) or n (%).

  • mRS, modified Rankin Scale; NIHSS, National Institute of Health Stroke Scale.