Baseline characteristics of the participants
Characteristics | Tenecteplase (n=76) | Alteplase (n=61) | P value |
Age (IQR), years | 82.0 (81.0–86.0) | 83.0 (81.0–85.0) | 0.86 |
Sex, n (%) | 0.66 | ||
Male | 32 (42.1) | 28 (45.9) | |
Female | 44 (57.9) | 33 (54.1) | |
Weight (IQR), kg | 55.0 (47.0–65.0) | 57.0 (50.0–65.0) | 0.63 |
Medical history, n (%) | |||
Hypertension | 56 (73.7) | 44 (72.1) | 0.84 |
Diabetes | 13 (17.1) | 15 (24.6) | 0.28 |
Dyslipidaemia | 8 (10.5) | 15 (24.6) | 0.03 |
Coronary heart disease | 26 (34.2) | 22 (36.1) | 0.82 |
Current smoking, n (%) | 8 (10.5) | 8 (13.1) | 0.51 |
History of medication use, n (%) | |||
Antiplatelet agents | 10 (13.2) | 9 (14.8) | 0.79 |
Anticoagulant agents | 0 (0.0) | 1 (1.6) | 0.45 |
Lipid-lowering drugs | 8 (10.5) | 7 (11.5) | 0.86 |
Hypoglycaemic drugs | 4 (5.3) | 6 (9.8) | 0.49 |
Antihypertensive drugs | 29 (38.2) | 27 (44.3) | 0.47 |
mRS score before stroke, n (%) | 0.77 | ||
0 | 66 (86.8) | 54 (88.5) | |
1 | 10 (13.2) | 7 (11.5) | |
Baseline NIHSS score (IQR) | 9 (6–14) | 9 (6–12) | 0.87 |
Baseline NIHSS score categories, n (%) | 0.66 | ||
≤7 | 31 (40.8) | 22 (36.1) | |
8–14 | 29 (38.2) | 28 (45.9) | |
≥15 | 16 (21.1) | 11 (18.0) | |
Onset-to-needle time (IQR), min | 174.0 (138.5–207.0) | 184.0 (146.0–230.0) | 0.14 |
Onset-to-needle time categories, n (%) | 0.26 | ||
<3 hours | 41 (54.0) | 27 (44.3) | |
≥3 hours | 35 (46.1) | 34 (55.7) | |
Door-to-needle time (IQR), min | 64.0 (50.0–82.0) | 65.0 (50.0–90.0) | 0.84 |
Bridging thrombectomy, n (%) | 3 (4.0) | 2 (3.3) | >0.99 |
Total costs (IQR), yuan | 9725.76 (7382.68–13 552.70) | 12 701.15 (7819.84–19 371.11) | 0.11 |
Thrombolysis costs (IQR), yuan | 3688.00 (3688.00–7376.00) | 5340.24 (3570.00–5340.24) | 0.01 |
Hospital stay, n (%) | 0.10 | ||
≤7 days | 14 (20.0) | 19 (32.8) | |
>7 days | 56 (80.0) | 39 (67.2) | |
Data missing | 6 | 3 |
Data are median (IQR) or n (%).
mRS, modified Rankin Scale; NIHSS, National Institute of Health Stroke Scale.