Table 1

Baseline characteristics of the patients randomised

Tenecteplase 0.25 mg/kg
(n=43)
Tenecteplase 0.32 mg/kg
(n=43)
Age, years68.3 (13.1)67.1 (11.5)
Male sex25 (58.1%)31 (72.1%)
NIHSS score at randomisation11 (8–15)9 (6–13)
Stroke aetiology
 Cardioembolism15 (34.9%)7 (16.3%)
 Large artery atherosclerosis20 (46.5%)28 (65.2%)
 Undetermined aetiology8 (18.6%)8 (18.6%)
Medical history
 Atrial fibrillation14 (32.6%)4 (9.3%)
 Hypertension27 (62.8%)29 (67.4%)
 Diabetes12 (27.9%)16 (37.2%)
 Smoking15 (34.9%)25 (58.1%)
 Ischaemic stroke or transient ischaemic attack6 (14.0%)5 (11.6%)
TLSW to randomisation
 4.5–12 hours25 (58.1%)26 (60.5%)
 12- 24 hours18 (41.9%)17 (39.5%)
Witnessed stroke21 (48.8%)28 (65.1%)
Transferred to catheter lab17 (39.5%)18 (41.9%)
Underwent endovascular treatment17 (39.5%)17 (39.5%)
TLSW to hospital arrival, min497 (310–815)513 (394–632)
TLSW to initiation of intravenous therapy, min645 (481–973)674 (516–808)
Time from hospital arrival to initiation of intravenous therapy, min130 (99–159)140 (111–217)
Time from initiation of intravenous thrombolysis to initial angiographic assessment, min*69.0 (45.0–94.5)62.5 (41.8–93.3)
Site of artery occlusion or severe stenosis
 Extracranial segment of intracranial carotid artery3 (7.0%)6 (14.0%)
 Intracranial segment of intracranial carotid artery3 (7.0%)4 (9.3%)
 First segment of middle cerebral artery25 (58.1%)15 (34.9%)
 Second segment of middle cerebral artery9 (20.9%)11 (25.6%)
 Anterior cerebral artery3 (7.0%)6 (14.0%)
 Tandem occlusion0 (0.0%)1 (2.3%)
Vessel severe stenosis at baseline8 (18.6%)5 (11.6%)
Hypoperfusion lesion volume at baseline, mL77 (50–114)76 (46–120)
Ischaemic core volume at baseline, mL8 (4–15)8 (4–19)
  • Data are mean (SD), n (%), median (IQR).

  • *Tenecteplase 0.25 mg/kg: n=17; tenecteplase 0.32 mg/kg: n=18.

  • IQR, interquartile range; NIHSS, National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale; SD, standard deviation; TLSW, time from last seen well.