Annualised risks and HRs of primary and secondary outcomes
Outcomes | Potent P2Y12 inhibitor (95% CI) | Clopidogrel (95% CI) | Hazard ratio (95% CI) | P value |
Primary efficacy | ||||
Ischaemic stroke | 1.15% (0.83% to 1.61%) | 2.02% (1.57% to 2.59%) | 0.57 (0.37 to 0.87) | 0.008 |
Secondary efficacy | ||||
Composite of all-cause mortality, myocardial infarction and ischaemic stroke | 9.30% (8.26% to 10.47%) | 12.12% (10.91% to 13.47%) | 0.77 (0.66 to 0.90) | 0.001 |
All-cause mortality | 3.24% (2.66% to 3.95%) | 2.78% (2.24% to 3.43%) | 1.17 (0.87 to 1.56) | 0.30 |
Myocardial infarction | 5.99% (5.17% to 6.94%) | 8.42% (7.43% to 9.55%) | 0.71 (0.59 to 0.87) | 0.001 |
Primary safety | ||||
Intracranial haemorrhage | 0.49% (0.30% to 0.82%) | 0.75% (0.50% to 1.13%) | 0.65 (0.34 to 1.25) | 0.20 |
Secondary safety | ||||
Major bleeding | 6.04% (5.22% to 7.00%) | 7.27% (6.36% to 8.31%) | 0.83 (0.68 to 1.01) | 0.069 |
Fatal bleeding | 0.16% (0.07% to 0.39%) | 0.13% (0.05% to 0.35%) | 1.25 (0.34 to 4.67) | 0.74 |
Intra-articular or intramuscular with compartment syndrome | 0% | 0% | N/A | N/A |
Intraocular bleeding | 0% | 0.07% (0.02% to 0.26%) | N/A | N/A |
Pericardial bleeding | 0% | 0.03% (0% to 0.23%) | N/A | N/A |
Retroperitoneal bleeding | 0% | 0% | N/A | N/A |
Bleeding necessitating transfusion | 4.24% (3.57% to 5.05%) | 4.75% (4.03% to 5.60%) | 0.89 (0.70 to 1.13) | 0.35 |
Gastrointestinal bleeding with drop in haemoglobin ≥20 g/L | 1.92% (1.49% to 2.49%) | 2.19% (1.72% to 2.78%) | 0.88 (0.62% to 1.25%) | 0.47 |
N/A, not availble.