Table 2

Presenting characteristics, examination and acute treatment at admission by stroke type

TotalISICHSAH
(n=14 244)(n=9787)(n=3828)(n=629)
NIHSS (%)
0–335.738.323.967.7
4–723.927.716.96.7
8–1419.818.725.24.0
15–218.36.813.32.4
≥227.24.114.98.1
Unknown5.24.65.811.1
Median (25th–75th) *5 (2–10)4 (2–9)9 (3–16)0 (0–2)
GCS (%)
3–52.91.26.84.5
6–109.26.815.57.8
11–1586.690.576.587.0
Blood pressure (mm Hg)
Mean SBP (SD)154.4 (26.2)151.0 (24.3)164.3 (28.1)146.3 (26.3)
Mean DBP (SD)90.1 (15.7)87.9 (14.1)96.3 (17.7)86.4 (15.0)
Hours since symptom onset (%)
≤321.716.634.324.9
~614.412.019.917.5
~1212.813.012.212.8
>1251.358.433.744.8
Transport by Ambulance (%)23.018.532.833.4
First neuroimaging test (%)
CT92.489.398.798.5
MR7.610.71.31.5
r-tPA given (%)1.3
  • *Unknown data were excluded.

  • DBP, diastolic blood pressure; GCS, Glasgow Coma Scale; ICH, intracerebral haemorrhage; IS, ischaemic stroke; NIHSS, National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale; r-tPA, recombinant tissue plasminogen activator; SAH, subarachnoid haemorrhage; SBD, systolic blood pressure.