PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE AU - Liao, Xiaoling AU - Feng, Shuo AU - Wang, Yicong AU - Pan, Yuesong AU - Chen, Weiqi AU - Qu, Hui AU - Zhao, Xingquan AU - Liu, Liping AU - Wang, Yongjun AU - Wang, Yilong TI - Tirofiban combined with Aspirin in the Treatment of Acute Penetrating Artery Territory Infarction (STRATEGY): protocol for a multicentre, randomised controlled trial AID - 10.1136/svn-2022-002284 DP - 2024 Feb 01 TA - Stroke and Vascular Neurology PG - 75--81 VI - 9 IP - 1 4099 - http://svn.bmj.com/content/9/1/75.short 4100 - http://svn.bmj.com/content/9/1/75.full SO - Stroke Vasc Neurol2024 Feb 01; 9 AB - Background Perforating artery territorial infarction (PAI) caused by branch atheromatous disease (BAD) is prone to recurrence and early progression without an effective and well-documented antiplatelet treatment regimen. Tirofiban, an adjunctive antiplatelet agent, has shown great potential to treat acute ischaemic stroke. However, whether the combination of tirofiban and aspirin can improve the prognosis of PAI remains unclear.Aim To explore an effective and safe antiplatelet regimen for reducing the risk of recurrence and early neurological deterioration (END) in PAI caused by BAD by comparing the tirofiban and aspirin combination with placebo and aspirin combination.Methods Tirofiban combined with Aspirin in the Treatment of Acute Penetrating Artery Territory Infarction (STRATEGY) trial is an ongoing multicentre, randomised, placebo-controlled trial in China. Eligible patients shall be randomly assigned to receive standard aspirin with tirofiban or placebo on the first day and standard aspirin from days 2 to 90. The primary endpoint is a new stroke or END within 90 days. The primary safety endpoint is severe or moderate bleeding within 90 days.Discussion The STRATEGY trial will assess whether tirofiban combined with aspirin is effective and safe in preventing recurrence and END in patients with PAI.Trial registration number NCT05310968.Data sharing not applicable as no datasets generated and/or analysed for this study.